Opportunity Information: Apply for PA 21 200

The Research on Autism Spectrum Disorders (R21 Clinical Trial Optional) funding opportunity (PA 21 200) is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) discretionary grant program that supports early-stage, exploratory research on Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). It is a reissue of PA-18-400 and uses the NIH R21 mechanism, which is generally intended for projects that are innovative, developmental, or high-impact but not yet ready for a larger, longer-term award. The overall aim is to encourage research that improves understanding of ASD and strengthens the evidence base for how ASD is identified and addressed in real-world settings.

This FOA is focused on research that clarifies key aspects of ASD, including etiology (the biological, genetic, environmental, and developmental causes or contributors), epidemiology (patterns, prevalence, risk factors, and population-level trends), diagnosis (tools, timing, accuracy, and practical approaches to identifying ASD and related features), and optimal means of service delivery (how services and supports are organized, accessed, implemented, and evaluated). The service-delivery emphasis means applicants can propose work that looks beyond basic discovery and into practical questions like how to improve screening and referral pathways, reduce delays in identification, increase equity in access to supports, or evaluate models of care that work in clinics, schools, and community systems. The notice states "clinical trial optional," meaning projects may include a clinical trial if it fits the research question, but a clinical trial is not required.

The program is open to a broad range of applicant organizations. In addition to standard eligible entities such as state, county, city/township, and special district governments, independent school districts, public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities, and federally recognized tribal governments, the FOA also welcomes applications from higher education institutions (public, state-controlled, and private), nonprofits (both 501(c)(3) and non-501(c)(3)), for-profit organizations (other than small businesses), and small businesses. It also explicitly highlights additional eligible applicant types such as Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), Hispanic-serving Institutions, Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs), Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions, and Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISIs). Faith-based or community-based organizations, eligible federal agencies, tribal governments that are not federally recognized, U.S. territories or possessions, regional organizations, and non-U.S. (foreign) organizations are also listed as eligible, signaling an intent to encourage broad participation and research that can address diverse populations and settings.

From the source details provided, the award ceiling is listed as $200,000, and the original closing date is 2024-11-16. The opportunity is categorized under health and social services-related activity areas, and it is associated with multiple CFDA listings (93.113, 93.173, 93.242, 93.853, 93.865), reflecting that NIH institutes and centers with overlapping missions may participate in supporting ASD-related research topics under this announcement.

In practical terms, this FOA is best suited for investigators and organizations proposing focused, hypothesis-driven pilot studies, new methods or measures relevant to ASD, preliminary evaluations of diagnostic or service approaches, or early tests of interventions or delivery models where a smaller, exploratory grant can generate the evidence needed for larger follow-on studies. The scope explicitly spans both foundational questions about what contributes to ASD and applied questions about how to identify ASD earlier and deliver supports more effectively in the systems where people actually receive care and services.

  • The National Institutes of Health in the environment, health, income security and social services sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Research on Autism Spectrum Disorders (R21 Clinical Trial Optional)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.113, 93.173, 93.242, 93.853, 93.865.
  • This funding opportunity was created on 2021-03-31.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by 2024-11-16. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $200,000.00 in funding.
  • Eligible applicants include: State governments, County governments, City or township governments, Special district governments, Independent school districts, Public and State controlled institutions of higher education, Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized), Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities, Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments), Nonprofits having a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Nonprofits that do not have a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Private institutions of higher education, For-profit organizations other than small businesses, Small businesses, Others.
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Applicants also applied for:

Applicants who have applied for this opportunity (PA 21 200) also looked into and applied for these:

Funding Opportunity
Research on Autism Spectrum Disorders (R03 Clinical Trial Optional) Apply for PA 21 199

Funding Number: PA 21 199
Agency: National Institutes of Health
Category: Environment, Health, Income Security and Social Services
Funding Amount: $50,000
Autism Centers of Excellence: Centers (P50 Clinical Trial Optional) Apply for RFA HD 22 008

Funding Number: RFA HD 22 008
Agency: National Institutes of Health
Category: Environment, Health, Income Security and Social Services
Funding Amount: $1,500,000
Autism Centers of Excellence: Networks (R01 Clinical Trial Optional) Apply for RFA HD 22 007

Funding Number: RFA HD 22 007
Agency: National Institutes of Health
Category: Environment, Health, Income Security and Social Services
Funding Amount: $1,500,000
Global Brain and Nervous System Disorders Research Across the Lifespan (R21 Clinical Trial Optional) Apply for PAR 21 319

Funding Number: PAR 21 319
Agency: National Institutes of Health
Category: Environment, Health, Income Security and Social Services
Funding Amount: Case Dependent
Global Brain and Nervous System Disorders Research Across the Lifespan (R01 Clinical Trials Optional) Apply for PAR 21 311

Funding Number: PAR 21 311
Agency: National Institutes of Health
Category: Environment, Health, Income Security and Social Services
Funding Amount: Case Dependent
Global Brain and Nervous System Disorders Research Across the Lifespan (R21 Clinical Trial Optional) Apply for PAR 22 098

Funding Number: PAR 22 098
Agency: National Institutes of Health
Category: Environment, Health, Income Security and Social Services
Funding Amount: Case Dependent
Global Brain and Nervous System Disorders Research Across the Lifespan (R01 Clinical Trials Optional) Apply for PAR 22 097

Funding Number: PAR 22 097
Agency: National Institutes of Health
Category: Environment, Health, Income Security and Social Services
Funding Amount: Case Dependent
Diagnostic Centers of Excellence (X01 Clinical Trial Not Allowed) Apply for PAR 23 171

Funding Number: PAR 23 171
Agency: National Institutes of Health
Category: Environment, Health, Income Security and Social Services
Funding Amount: Case Dependent
Implementation Research on Noncommunicable Disease Risk Factors among Low- and Middle-Income Country and Tribal Populations Living in City Environments (R01 Clinical Trial Optional) Apply for PAR 23 319

Funding Number: PAR 23 319
Agency: National Institutes of Health
Category: Environment, Health, Income Security and Social Services
Funding Amount: Case Dependent

 

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